Aperçu des sections

  • Généralités

  • Présentation de l'auteur


    Dr.  belfethi leila
    Grade : Maître de Conférences Classe « B »
    Institut: Des sciences de la nature et de la vie

    Département des Sciences Biologiques et Agricoles

    Contact : belfethi.l@centre-univ-mila.dz


    • Subject: Perennial Crops (Cultures pérennes)

      Course Specifications: 3rd Year (L3)

      • Subject: Perennial Crops (Cultures pérennes)

      • Teaching Unit: Core Unit (UEF1 - Unité d’Enseignement Fondamentale)

      • Field: SNV (Nature and Life Sciences)

      • Faculty: of Nature and Life Sciences (SNV)

      • Department: of Biological and Agricultural Sciences

      • Specialty: Plant Production

      • Semester: 6

      • Academic Year: 2026/2027

      • Credits: 06

      • Coefficient: 03


      • 🎯 Learning Objectives of the Teaching Unit

        Learning Objectives (Objectifs d'enseignement)

        Based on the text you provided, here are the specific goals of this course:

        1. Technical Mastery of Fruit Production: You will learn practical methods to optimize the growth, health, and yield of fruit-bearing plants (Perennial crops).

        2. Advancement in Production: You will study techniques to improve the breeding, health, and productivity .

        3. Practical Application: The focus is not just on theory, but on practical knowledge (connaissances pratiques) that can be applied directly in the field or at a production facility.

        4. Production Optimization: Understanding how to use modern biotechnology and management techniques to increase the quality and quantity of agricultural output.


        • 📚prérequis 

          Knowledge of agronomic and biological concepts is essential for this module



      • Chapter 1: General information


        This chapter provides an overview of the fundamental principles of arboriculture, focusing on the structural anatomy of trees and the essential requirements for their cultivation. We will explore how trees are composed of various organ groups conservative, reproductive, and elementary each playing a vital role in the plant's survival and development.

        Beyond botanical theory, this section defines arboriculture as a specialized field that requires long term vision, patience, and careful technical choices, from soil preparation to the selection of grafted varieties.


      • chapter 2 Creation of a fruit tree nursery


        This chapter explores the fundamental steps involved in the creation of a fruit tree nursery , a dedicated plot of land for the production, propagation, and cultivation of plants until they are ready for final planting. We will classify the different types of nurseries according to their production and duration while analyzing the technical and environmental conditions essential for their success 

        The objective is to understand how rigorous land organization, combined with the optimal management of human and natural resources , ensures the health and vigor of young seedlings before their permanent transfer.